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Cadmium pollution from phosphate fertilizers in arable soils and crops: an overview

null

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第4期   页码 419-430 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019273

摘要:

The application of mineral and organic phosphorus fertilizers to arable land has greatly increased crop yield to meet the world food demand. On the other hand, impurities in these fertilizers, such as heavy metals, are being added to agricultural soils, resulting both from the raw materials themselves and the processes used to obtain the final product. Cadmium, a non-essential and toxic heavy metal, has been found in relatively high amounts in common P fertilizers obtained from sediments. This metal poses a high risk for soil fertility, crop cultivation, and plants in general. Furthermore, human health might be compromised by the cadmium concentrations in agricultural and livestock products, due to the bioaccumulation effect in the food web. The accumulation in the different matrixes is the result of the high mobility and flexible availability of this harmful metal. This review summarizes risks to human health, the factors influencing cadmium movement in soils and crop uptake, as well as common plant responses to its toxicity. In addition, it summarizes cadmium balances in soils, trends, long-term experiments, and further studies. Cadmium inputs and outputs in arable soil, together with their calculated concentrations, are compared between two different regions: the European countries (in particular Germany) and China. The comparison appears useful because of the different proportions in the inputs and outputs of cadmium, and the diverse geographical, environmental and social factors. Moreover, these variables and their influences on cadmium contamination improve the understanding of the pollution from phosphate fertilizers and will help to establish future mitigation policies.

关键词: soil pollution     arable land     crop production     cadmium balance     P fertilizer     cadmium toxicity    

Correction to: Highly degradable chitosan-montmorillonite (MMT) nanocomposite hydrogel for controlled fertilizer

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第8期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1704-2

nanocomposite biochar via a novel developed functionalization method to recover phosphate as a potential fertilizer

Nima Kamali, Abdollah Rashidi Mehrabadi, Maryam Mirabi, Mohammad Ali Zahed

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1249-6

摘要: Abstract • Nanocomposites were prepared by adding dolomite to vinasse at different ratio. • Textural and morphological features of adsorbents were studied in detail. • CCD based RSM was used for investigation of P ion removal by nanocomposite. • The qm based on Langmuir model for modified vinasse biochar was 178.57 mg/g. • P loaded nanocomposite improved plant growth and could be utilized as P-fertilizer. The effectiveness of phosphate (P) removal from aqueous solutions was investigated by novel low-cost biochars synthesized from vinasse and functionalized with calcined dolomite. The vinasse-derived biochar, synthesized via pyrolysis at different temperatures, showed easy preparation and a large surface area. The novel vinasse biochar nanocomposites were prepared by adding dolomite to the vinasse biochars with different weight percentages (10, 20 and 30%). The characteristics of the prepared materials were identified for further understanding of the inherent adsorption mechanism between P ions and vinasse biochars. Vinasse-dolomite nanocomposite was very effective in the adsorption of P species from aqueous media. The effect of the operational factors on Vinasse-dolomite nanocomposite was explored by applying response surface methodology (RSM). According to RSM results, the optimum condition was achieved to be contact time 90 (min), 250 (mg/L) of P concentration and pH 7. Thermodynamic isotherm and kinetic studies were applied on experimental data to understand the adsorption behavior. The Vinasse-dolomite nanocomposite revealed preferential P species adsorption in the presence of co-existing anions. The P species could be recovered by 1.0 M HCl where the efficiency was not affected up to the fifth cycle. The P-loaded Vinasse-dolomite nanocomposite was successfully tested on a plant; it significantly improved its growth and proved its potency as a P-based fertilizer substitute.

关键词: Biochar     Vinasse     Dolomite     Phosphate     Fertilizer    

PROPOSED INNOVATION REFORM MODEL FOR THE MINERAL NITROGEN FERTILIZER INDUSTRY IN CHINA TO REDUCE GREENHOUSE

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第2期   页码 234-247 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022468

摘要:

● The carbon footprint of the nitrogen fertilizer chain has decreased significantly over the last decade.

关键词: carbon accounting     life cycle assessment     policy     product structure    

nanocomposite biochar via a novel developed functionalization method to recover phosphate as a potential fertilizer

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1387-5

Strategies for improving fertilizer phosphorus use efficiency in Chinese cropping systems

Gu FENG, Jingping GAI, Xionghan FENG, Haigang LI, Lin ZHANG, Keke YI, Jialong LV, Yiyong ZHU, Li TANG, Yilin LI

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第4期   页码 341-347 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019280

摘要:

A four-year project, entitled “The mechanisms of fraction transformation and high use efficiency of P fertilizer in Chinese cropping systems” commenced in 2017. The project was established to answer three key questions and looked at 17 cropping systems on ten soils. First, we asked what are the dynamics of transformation, fixation and mobilization of P fertilizers in soil-cropping systems? Second, what are the mechanisms of soil-crop-microbe interactions by which P fertilizer can be efficiently used? Third, how to manipulate the processes of P use in cropping systems? The targets of this project are (1) to explore the mechanisms of P fixation, the pathways of loss of P availability and the threshold of migration of fertilizer P in the field; (2) to uncover mechanisms by which soil legacy P is mobilized through root physiological and morphological processes and through arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and P-solubilizing bacteria in rhizosphere and hyphosphere; (3) to estimate the biological potential of crops for high efficiency P absorption and use; (4) to innovate new approaches for improving the efficiency of P fertilizers. The outcomes will provide theoretical support for setting standards for limitation of P fertilizer application rate in the main cropping zones of China.

关键词: fixation     mobilization     phosphorus fertilizer     rhizosphere     transformations     utilization    

绿色化的磷复肥生产集成工艺

冯怡生

《中国工程科学》 1999年 第1卷 第1期   页码 58-62

摘要: <p>磷复肥生产排放的磷石膏废渣堆存占地,污染环境,已成为亟待解决的难题。p>

关键词: 磷复肥     磷石膏     硫酸     水泥    

北方旱区农田水肥效应分析

高亚军,李生秀

《中国工程科学》 2002年 第4卷 第7期   页码 74-79

摘要: <p>结合多年的田间试验研究,对前人诸多研究结果进行了总结和深入分析。结果表明:农田水肥效应大小与试验方法有关,田间试验与模拟试验得到的结论相反。p>

关键词: 水肥效应     北方旱区     田间试验     模拟试验    

料浆法磷铵生产工艺发展与五大磷肥工程改造

钟本和

《中国工程科学》 2004年 第6卷 第6期   页码 22-25

摘要: <p>针对引进磷酸浓缩工艺生产磷铵的技术不适应我国矿产资源具体情况的难题,开发了料浆法磷铵生产工艺技术,已在21个省区布点推广建设了87套装置,形成生产能力279×104p>

关键词: 磷肥     磷铵     料浆法磷铵    

NITROGEN USE AND MANAGEMENT IN ORCHARDS AND VEGETABLE FIELDS IN CHINA: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第3期   页码 386-395 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022443

摘要:

● Excessive application of N fertilizers in orchards and vegetable fields (OVFs) in China is particularly common.

关键词: nitrogen fate     nitrogen fertilizer     orchards     vegetable fields    

P2P energy trading via public power networks: Practical challenges, emerging solutions, and the way forward

《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第2期   页码 189-197 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0873-9

摘要: Peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading is an emerging energy supply paradigm where customers with distributed energy resources (DERs) are allowed to directly trade and share electricity with each other. P2P energy trading can facilitate local power and energy balance, thus being a potential way to manage the rapidly increasing number of DERs in net zero transition. It is of great importance to explore P2P energy trading via public power networks, to which most DERs are connected. Despite the extensive research on P2P energy trading, there has been little large-scale commercial deployment in practice across the world. In this paper, the practical challenges of conducting P2P energy trading via public power networks are identified and presented, based on the analysis of a practical Local Virtual Private Networks (LVPNs) case in North Wales, UK. The ongoing efforts and emerging solutions to tackling the challenges are then summarized and critically reviewed. Finally, the way forward for facilitating P2P energy trading via public power networks is proposed.

关键词: distribution network     local virtual private network     network charges     peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading     practical implementation.    

非爆炸且不可还原农用硝酸铵的热稳定性评估

汪旭光,沈立晋

《中国工程科学》 2004年 第6卷 第11期   页码 53-57

摘要: <p>绍了一种测试含能材料热稳定性的新方法——加速度量热仪,并用此法研究了硝酸铵和非爆炸且不可还原农用硝酸铵的热分解过程,得到了绝热分解温度与压力随时间的变化、自加热速率与分解压力随温度的变化曲线p>

关键词: 农用硝酸铵     非爆炸性     不可还原性     加速度量热仪     热稳定性    

Fertilizer drawn forward osmosis as an alternative to 2nd pass seawater reverse osmosis: Estimation of

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1428-0

摘要:

• The boron concentration in diluted DS can satisfy the irrigation water standard.

关键词: Fertilizer drawn forward osmosis (FDFO)     Boron removal     Specific energy consumption (SEC)     Seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO)     Irrigation water production    

SUSTAINABLE NITROGEN MANAGEMENT FOR VEGETABLE PRODUCTION IN CHINA

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第3期   页码 373-385 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022455

摘要:

● Sustainable nitrogen management strategies for Chinese vegetable production are summarized.

关键词: enhanced-efficiency nitrogen fertilizer     integrated knowledge and products strategy     nitrogen rate     reactive nitrogen loss     vegetable     yield    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Cadmium pollution from phosphate fertilizers in arable soils and crops: an overview

null

期刊论文

Correction to: Highly degradable chitosan-montmorillonite (MMT) nanocomposite hydrogel for controlled fertilizer

期刊论文

nanocomposite biochar via a novel developed functionalization method to recover phosphate as a potential fertilizer

Nima Kamali, Abdollah Rashidi Mehrabadi, Maryam Mirabi, Mohammad Ali Zahed

期刊论文

PROPOSED INNOVATION REFORM MODEL FOR THE MINERAL NITROGEN FERTILIZER INDUSTRY IN CHINA TO REDUCE GREENHOUSE

期刊论文

nanocomposite biochar via a novel developed functionalization method to recover phosphate as a potential fertilizer

期刊论文

Strategies for improving fertilizer phosphorus use efficiency in Chinese cropping systems

Gu FENG, Jingping GAI, Xionghan FENG, Haigang LI, Lin ZHANG, Keke YI, Jialong LV, Yiyong ZHU, Li TANG, Yilin LI

期刊论文

绿色化的磷复肥生产集成工艺

冯怡生

期刊论文

北方旱区农田水肥效应分析

高亚军,李生秀

期刊论文

料浆法磷铵生产工艺发展与五大磷肥工程改造

钟本和

期刊论文

NITROGEN USE AND MANAGEMENT IN ORCHARDS AND VEGETABLE FIELDS IN CHINA: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS

期刊论文

construction integration technology in Brazil’s superlarge deep-water offshore oil and gas unit project (FPSO P67/P70)

期刊论文

P2P energy trading via public power networks: Practical challenges, emerging solutions, and the way forward

期刊论文

非爆炸且不可还原农用硝酸铵的热稳定性评估

汪旭光,沈立晋

期刊论文

Fertilizer drawn forward osmosis as an alternative to 2nd pass seawater reverse osmosis: Estimation of

期刊论文

SUSTAINABLE NITROGEN MANAGEMENT FOR VEGETABLE PRODUCTION IN CHINA

期刊论文